Cov rooj tog zaum ntawm cov rooj tog ua si rau qib pib, qhov yuav tsum tau ua

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Qhov khoom muaj nqis tiag rau menyuam yaus yog ua si rooj tog rau cov kawm kindergarten, qhov chaw uas menyuam yaus muaj peev xwm paub txog nws txoj kev npau suav zoo tshaj plaws. Lub koom haum ntawm thaj chaw ua si yog cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb heev uas pab yav tom ntej cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawm cov pab pawg tau ntiav cov kev paub tseem ceeb hauv kev ua si.

Yam

Cov neeg tsim qauv muab "tso kev paub" rooj tog rau kev ua si, cov txheej txheem ntawm ntau cov qauv, ua raws li cov hnub nyoog ntawm cov menyuam yaus, uas pab txhawb kev ua si rau kev ua si - kev lees paub ntawm cov luag haujlwm, kev siv cov algorithms:

rau cov menyuam ntxhais koj tuaj yeem nrhiav chav ua noj, chaw tu plaub hau, chav hnav khaub ncaws, chaw ua haujlwm kws kho mob, khw txee;
rau cov tub hluas hauv cov chaw zov me nyuam, ua si rooj tog rau cov chav kawm yug menyuam yaus yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm transformer modules, los ntawm cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem sib koom ua ke ib lub tsheb, cov phab ntsa ntawm tus choj tuaj yeem sib cuam tshuam nrog nws.

Txhua cov rooj tog hauv cov chaw kawm kindergarten, rau txoj kev lossis sab hauv tsev yuav tsum ua kom tau tag nrho cov npe ntawm qhov huv thiab huv, yuav tsum muaj kev nyab xeeb rau cov tub ntxhais kawm.

Cov kev xaiv ntawm cov menyuam yaus ua si rooj tog rau cov chav kawm thaum npaj lub thaj tsam yog ua raws li cov cai ntawm Tsoomfwv Txoj Cai Kev Kawm Hauv Lub Xeev, raws cov hnub nyoog ntawm cov menyuam, muaj pes tsawg tus menyuam hauv pawg. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev teeb tsa yog ua si los ntawm cov lus pom, kev pib ntawm niam txiv - ib feem ntawm qhov xwm txheej tuaj yeem ua los ntawm txhais tes, qhia tias txhua tus qauv tau pom.

Me nyuam cov rooj tog khoom ua si cuam tshuam nrog kev npaj cov fab rau lub luag haujlwm ua si. Ntawm no, cov khoom ua si hauv tsev tau dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb rau cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem kawm paub kev sib raug zoo hauv kev ua si. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tsis tsuas yog cov menyuam ntxhais, tab sis kuj cov tub tuaj yeem tuaj yeem ua si hauv cov tsev - tom kawg tau feem ntau muab lub luag haujlwm ntawm cov qhua uas tuaj yeem mus haus tshuaj yej. Cov tub menyuam "lub tsev" tuaj yeem tsim kho raws li chav nres tsheb, tus thawj choj choj.

Rooj tog cov tub ncaws pob ua si tau muab faib ua cov hauv qab no:

txoj kev - cov tsev, teeb tsa nrog cov viav vias, swb, pob zeb;
rau kev siv sab hauv tsev - tsev yas, tsev pheeb suab, siv lub luag haujlwm ua qauv, hloov pauv hloov.

Hauv thawj kis, cov qauv yuav zoo li qub. Ua los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas tawv-resistant, noo-resistant - ntoo, yas, hlau qauv. Cov ntaub ntawv tau raug pleev xim rau hauv qhov ntau los yog siv cov impregnations tshwj xeeb, pleev xim rau ntoo lossis hlau.

Hauv rooj plaub thaum cov me nyuam rooj tog txaj muag tau siv nyob rau hauv pab pawg, nws tuaj yeem ua:

nrog lub ntsej muag nruj, zoo li qub thav duab;
nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov qauv sib tsoo;
cov menyuam yaus ua si rooj tog, uas cov menyuam tuaj yeem tsim cov rooj zaum, tsheb, nkoj, thiab lwm cov rooj tog zaum.

Cov thooj ntawv rooj tog kuj tseem tso cai khaws cia ntawm menyuam cov khoom ua si.

Rau txoj kev

Rau cov qib kawm, cov rooj tog ua si nraum zoov cov menyuam yaus yog tsim kom tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm cov menyuam yaus tsis yog rau kev sib txuas lus thiab kev cuam tshuam, tab sis kuj rau kev ua si. Cov neeg tsim khoom lag luam muab tag nrho cov txheej txheem nyuaj tau ua raws li cov cai ntawm SanPin, kev nyab xeeb ntawm ib puag ncig thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev txhim kho kev xav ntawm lub hlwb ntawm cov menyuam kawm preschool. Yog tias cov niam txiv nqa lub koom haum ntawm chaw ua si, xav kom muaj qhov chaw ua si nrog lawv tus kheej tes, koj yuav tsum tau txais kev txhawb nqa ntawm tus kws tshaj lij uas paub txog cov qauv kev nyab xeeb thiab cov tseev kom muaj. Qhov no txhais tau tias kev ua si rooj tog zaum, raws li qhia hauv daim duab, yuav tsum muaj cov cwj pwm hauv qab no:

ruaj khov, txhim kho txhim khu kev qha rau hauv av. Cov me nyuam lub siab luv yog kev ua ub ua no, kev txav mus los, muaj lub siab xav sim ua haujlwm, kom plam qauv. Txawm hais tias nws yog swb, viav vias lossis ntu nrog pob tawb hoop - qhov qauv yuav tsum nyob twj ywm tsis hloov, tiv thaiv tus qauv ntawm poob;
qhov tsis muaj lub ntsej muag ntse yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntxiv rau kev tiv thaiv kev raug mob;
cov khoom siv yog poob siab-resistant, lav kom tiv nrog lub tshaj tawm cov khoom hnyav;
tus qauv yuav tsum muaj qhov yooj yim tsis hla cov kauj ruam thiab kev tsheb nqaj hlau, laj kab uas ntseeg siab;
khoom kom zoo nkauj, mov tau yooj yim ruaj khov. Kev ua kom zoo nkauj, plhaw, cov kabmob - kaw kom tsis txhob nchuav cov khaub ncaws, menyuam daim tawv nqaij, ntiv tes;
thaj chaw yog yooj yim los ntxuav yog tias tsim nyog, tiv thaiv kab mob.

Cov rooj tog zaum nraum zoov ua si rau menyuam yaus yuav dhau los ua cov kev xav tau tiag tiag yog tias koj mus ze nws xaiv thiab teeb tsa. Thaum txhim kho viav vias, tsev, swb, cov neeg laus yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias, txawm tias muaj kev lees paub ntawm cov tuam txhab txog kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov khoom lag luam, menyuam yuav tsum ua si ntawm txoj kev nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv.

Rau thaj chaw

Cov rooj tog zaum rau cov menyuam yaus chav ua si, raws li cov lus pom zoo ntawm Tsoomfwv Txoj Haujlwm Kev Kawm hauv Lub Xeev, yuav tsum muaj ntau txoj haujlwm, muaj peev xwm hloov kho ib puag ncig thiab pab txhawb kev txhim kho ntawm qhov chaw dav, kev siv lub cev muaj zog, kev xav. Ua kom tiav cov haujlwm ntawm ib qho khoom ua si, rooj tog yuav tsum yog qhov tseem ntseeg tau thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov rooj tog:

cov rooj hloov pauv, cov rooj zaum, racks rau cov khoom ua si, cov qauv "cov kws tu plaub hau" thiab "kws kho mob chaw ua haujlwm" rau cov menyuam ntxhais, chav nres tsheb thiab nkoj, tsev rau cov tub, cov chaw tsim khoom los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj zoo - natural beech, laminated chipboard, bent plywood;
lub cev hlau yog them nrog polymer hmoov xim;
cov kua pleev cov dej-pleev xim rau yog qhov zoo li txheej;
cov khoom ua los ntawm cov ntoo ua ntoo lossis cov yas yuav tsum muaj ntxhiab, tsis muaj cov khoom phom sij uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tsis txaus siab rau menyuam yaus hauv chav lossis ua rau ua xua;
cov ces kaum ntse yog contraindicated - cov txheej txheem ntawm seem yuav tsum muaj cov khoom sib dhos uas tau tuaj ib puag ncig;
Cov menyuam yaus rooj tog zaum yuav muaj cov tub rau khoom, tshooj rau cov khoom ua si, thaum txhua qhov chaw tau ruaj khov kho, thiab cov khawm txuas tau ruaj khov nrog cov ntsaws. Tsis muaj qhov thaiv ntsia hlau los yog tsis quav ntsev.

Me nyuam rooj tog ua si rooj tog yog khoom siv uas me nyuam tuaj yeem ua lub tsev, tsheb ua si lossis tsim lwm yam. Cov qauv tsim thiab cov duab ntawm cov qauv no tso cai rau cov menyuam los nrhiav cov khoom hloov pauv ntawm cov khoom ua si thiab muaj kev paub ntau yam.

Cov rooj tog zaum siab rau cov tub ntxhais yug menyuam uas siv los ua chav ua si yuav muaj 3 hom:

thav duab - ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm cov khoom yog thav duab ua los ntawm cov hlau lossis ntoo nrog txau ua npuas roj hmab, uas yog sheathed nrog ntaub saum. Rau cov laj thawj no, cov yaj siv feem ntau - nws tiv thaiv kev txhuam, nws yooj yim los tu nws;
thav duab lossis hom sau - zoo ib yam li lub rooj zaum nrov hauv lub hnab. Penoplex raws li tus muab tub lim tso cai rau koj los muab cov qauv ntawm lub hnab ntim ib qho twg kiag li. Rau cov menyuam yaus, cov khoom no muab qhov tseeb rau kev xav thiab sim. Qhov kev xaiv no yooj yim rau kev tsim khoom thiab cov niam txiv tuaj yeem ua cov qauv zoo li no nrog lawv tus kheej tes;
mos-padded - ntawm no, ntxiv rau cov npuas roj hmab, lawv siv tawv tawv. Cov khoom siv yog yooj yim los tswj, tsis ncab, thiab kev lag luam yooj yim hauv tus nqi.

Muaj cov kev hloov kho uas muaj lub log nrog lub zog. Qhov no tuaj yeem yog cov rooj tog tsiaj muaj menyuam yaus uas tus menyuam tuaj yeem caij thaum caij tsheb. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub elastic upholstery nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg yuav nti tawm tau zoo mos mos yam.

Ua si aav

Kev npaj cov chaw ua si hauv qib pib yuav tsum muaj cov ntsiab lus hauv qab no:

cov sijhawm rau kev ua si sab nraum zoov - yuav tsum muaj chaw txaus rau cov menyuam kom nquag;
cov rooj tog zaum rau cov luag ua si. Qhov no suav nrog cov tsev nyob, cov teeb meem ntawm "chav ua noj" hom, qhov twg muaj cov tais diav hauv chav ua noj, cov tais diav thiab khoom noj, chav kho mob cov khoom ua si, cov kws tu plaub hau, khw muag khoom - lossis cov yeeb yuj khib uas muaj lub qhov rais tuaj yeem ua chaw muag tshuaj thiab chaw xa ntawv;
racks thiab ntim rau cov khoom ua si. Tom qab tag nrho, ib qho ntawm cov haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm thaj chaw ua si yog qhia cov menyuam kom muaj kev txiav txim;
cov paib tshwj xeeb lossis cov ntu ntawm phab ntsa nrog ib txheej ntxhua khaub ncaws uas cov tub ntxhais kawm tuaj yeem kos duab.

Thaum npaj qhov chaw, nws yuav tsum tau yug los hauv lub siab tias cov tub hluas tuaj yeem nquag ua haujlwm ntau dua li cov menyuam ntxhais. Cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum tsis txhob cuam tshuam rau lwm tus thaum ua si.

Ua si tsev

Cov neeg ua si rooj tog tsim khoom xaiv ntau lub tsev rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog sib txawv. Cov no tuaj yeem yog "tsev" thiab sab nraum zoov. Feem ntau ntawm lawv yooj yim sib sau ua ke, yog li txawm tias cov ntxhais tuaj yeem siv lub cuab yeej. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb, vim tias lawv feem ntau yog cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm qib pib:

Qhov ua kom nruj rau cov qauv yog pom zoo rau cov menyuam yau. Yog tsis muaj lub ntsej muag tsis meej, hauv pem teb muaj kev ua haujlwm trampoline. Cov menyuam yaus yuav zoo siab khiav thiab frolic sab hauv xws li lub tsev. Lwm qhov kev xaiv yog lub tsev pheebsuab hauv daim ntawv ntawm Indian wigwam lossis cov tsev pheebsuab fairy. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov kev xaiv zoo li no yog lawv qhov yooj yim thiab tsis khov. Nrog kev ua si siab, cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem tig nws dhau;
cardboard tsev - haum rau twb loj hlob preschoolers. Cov qauv no tuaj yeem pleev xim, muab lub tsev saib rau koj tus kheej;
yas qauv - rau siv sab hauv, zoo dua ua kom loj me; cov kev xaiv ntawm cov dav dua, yuav muaj 2 plag tsev, txuas ntxiv rau daim ntawv ntawm cov swb, hlua, ntaiv lossis cov viav vias;
cov tsev ntoo - siv nyob rau hauv txoj kev, lawv tuaj yeem dhau los ua kev txo qis ntawm lub tsev log lossis ntauwd.

Thaum muab kev nyiam rau tus qauv ntawm lub tsev, nco ntsoov nqa mus rau hauv tus lej ntawm cov haujlwm ntawm nws txoj haujlwm, hnub nyoog ntawm cov menyuam kawm ntawv, lawv cov kev xav tau. Txawm hais tias nws yuav yog daim qauv kev cog lus lossis qhov chaw dav dav nrog qhov chaw rau cov khoom ua si. Rau cov pab pawg sib xyaw, nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv qhov kev xaiv thoob ntiaj teb uas haum rau cov tub hluas thiab ntxhais kev ua si.

Cov khoom tsim khoom

Rau kev tsim cov rooj tog zaum ua si rau qib pib, ntau cov khoom siv tau siv. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tsis hais txog hom, lub hauv paus yuav tsum yog ib puag ncig zoo, muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab ruaj khov kom ntseeg tau cov haujlwm zoo ntawm cov khoom.

Cov hom khoom	Teem Caij Nyoog	Piv txwv ntawm kev siv	Qhov zoo	tsis zoo
Ntoo	Sab nraum zoov cov qauv / rooj tog zaum rau cov chaw ua si.	Ua si hauv tsev, ua viav vias, khau xuab zeb. Racks, modules.	Eco-friendly, zoo tso pa hauv tsev nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm lub tsev, ruaj.	Yuav tsum tau pleev xim tsis tu ncua, kho nrog impregnations thaum thov sab nraum zoov.
Yas	Sab nraum zoov cov qauv, sab hauv tsev.	Ua si cov tsev, viav vias, cov xuab zeb, cov swb, cov qauv.	Eco-friendly, tsis tshua muaj txij nkawm, poob siab, tuaj yeem muab sib dhos yooj yim thiab disassembled.	Thaum qes (-18)^{hais txog}C) deformation kuj yuav tshwm sim.
Pvc	Txoj kev / thaj chaw.	Lub tsev ua si, cov ntoo khaub thuas me me, swb, swb rau cov me.	Lub teeb yuag, ywj, tsis muaj pob ntseg ntse, lub teeb ci, cov menyuam yaus nyiam. Haum rau cov hluas.	Yog tias qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom siv yog tsawg, tej zaum yuav muaj qhov tsis hnov tsw, tso tawm ntawm cov xaim.
Chipboard, MDF, chipboard	Rau kev siv sab hauv tsev.	Cov khoom tiv thaiv, qauv, thav ntawv.	Yig khoom, muaj zog cov khoom, hnav tiv taus. Muaj peev xwm tsim khoom siv cov kev teeb tsa feem ntau.	Tuaj yeem tso cov tshuaj phem rau hauv kev ua txhaum kev tsim thev naus laus zis.
Ua npuas roj hmab, nthuav polystyrene	Sab hauv tsev.	Cov ntawv sau rau kev sib tham ua si rooj tog.	Muab cov twj ywm los ua haujlwm siab, tswj nws cov duab.	Lawv muaj qee lub neej ua haujlwm. Tom qab ntawd lawv yuav tsum tau hloov chaw.

Kev tsim cov rooj tog rau cov chaw kawm preschool tau nruj me ntsis. Cov neeg tsim khoom ua raws li cov qauv tsim GOST thiab muaj ntawm cov ntawv siv ua pov thawj pom zoo thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv siv.

Pvc

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Yas

Daim txiag

MDF

Ua npuas ncauj roj hmab

Qhov xav tau ntawm cov me nyuam rooj tog zaum

Me nyuam cov rooj tog siv los ua chaw thaj chaw ua si hauv preschool lub tsev kawm ntawv yuav tsum ua tau raws li GOST tus qauv tsim qauv, ua phooj ywg zoo thiab ua raws SanPin cov lus pom zoo. Thaum muas lub khoom, tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog nrog thiab daim ntawv pov thawj yuav tsum txuas nrog:

thaj chaw ntawm cov khoom yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj burrs, ntse pob kws, tiv thaiv lub ntsej muag kom ceev;
txhua cov fasteners muaj kev ruaj ntseg ruaj khov thiab muab zais los ntawm ris thiab ntsaws;
co xim ntawm cov ntxig ntxig, tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw los yog cim ntawm cov khaub ncaws lossis tawv nqaij thaum sib chwv;
txhua cov npoo yog ua tib zoo ua tiav;
cov rooj tog zaum yuav tsum muaj qhov sib txuam, qhov zoo yog pab txuag chaw, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv chav me;
cov qauv tsim yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account hnub nyoog ntawm cov menyuam yaus.

Kev tsim rooj tog kuj yog qhov tseem ceeb. Nws yuav tsum ntxim rau cov menyuam yaus, txhawb lawv ua si, tswj cov khoom ntawm cov qauv.

Txoj cai xaiv

Niaj hnub no txoj kev ua lag luam muaj ntau txoj hauv kev rau cov rooj tog ua si. Thaum xaiv cov complexes thiab cov qauv rau kev npaj cov chaw ua si hauv qib pib, ua raws li cov cai hauv qab no:

tus neeg tsim khoom lag luam yuav tsum muaj lub meej mom zoo thiab kev tshuaj xyuas. Qhov tsim nyog, nws yuav tsum tshwj xeeb tshwj xeeb hauv kev tsim khoom lossis khoom siv me nyuam rooj tog. Hauv qhov zoo li no, nws pom zoo tias tus muag yuav paub zoo txog cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb thiab cov kev xav tau ntawm cov khoom siv ntawm cov tsev kawm preschool;
nco ntsoov tias cov ntawv xaiv tau muaj cov ntawv pov thawj zoo thiab kev nyab xeeb;
tus qauv tsim yuav tsum sib haum nrog cov pab pawg hnub nyoog thiab psychophysiological kev loj hlob ntawm cov menyuam;
yog tias nws tseem tsis tau yuav qhov kev xaiv cais rau cov menyuam ntxhais thiab cov tub, xaiv qhov kev xaiv thoob ntiaj teb;
kuaj cov cuab yeej, nug cov lus qhia ntxaws ntxaws rau kev teeb tsa thiab ua haujlwm ntawm kev teeb tsa;
muab qhov kev nyiam rau cov npe uas koj tuaj yeem muab kev saib xyuas kom zoo.

Xaiv nrog txhua tus txheej txheem nyob rau hauv lub siab, kev ua si rooj tog yuav yog qhov zoo rau kev muaj tswv yim thiab kev xav ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm. Cov menyuam yaus yuav muaj kev zoo siab los ua si thiab hloov chaw ntawm qhov siv txoj kev muaj peev xwm thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov qauv.