Txheej txheem cej luam ntawm kaum plaub pawg, kev xaiv xaiv
Nrog rau hnub no rov qab mus rau yav dhau los cov rooj tog zaum, lub kaum tsev khaub ncaws tau ntsib ib lub sijhawm ntawm kev rov kho dua tshiab. Xws li cov rooj tog zaum ua haujlwm thiab cov khoom sib txig yog qhov tsim nyog kom haum rau yuav luag txhua chav, thiab ntau hom, xim thiab cov ntsiab lus yuav thawb txawm tias tus neeg siv nrawm tshaj plaws xaiv.
Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo
Cov kev yooj yim ntawm cov tub yees kaum deservedly txhawb nqa lawv mus rau txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov neeg siv khoom. Txuas ntxiv rau qhov no yog qhov qauv tsim kom zoo nkauj thiab fittings uas ntxiv tau qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom. Cov rooj tog ntawm cov phiaj xwm no pab ua kom muaj peev xwm tswj tau qhov chaw ntawm txhua chav hauv qhov ntev.
Kev siv ntawm lub kaum tsev khaub ncaws ua ke yog vim muaj qhov zoo hauv qab no:
- dav-txawm tias muaj tseeb tias cov qauv fab ntawm lub txee txiav tawm, nws muaj qhov chaw sab hauv loj. Nws tuaj yeem khaws ob qho chaw ua lag luam sab nraud, khoom ntxiv, thiab cov kaus mom hauv cov mezzanine chav sib piv;
- kev cog lus yog qhov tseem ceeb tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom lag luam rooj tog no, tso cai rau nws kom muab nruab rau hauv chav dav lossis chav me me chav. Qhov chaw yooj yim hauv ib qho ntawm cov ces kaum daws qhov teeb meem ntawm qhov chaw tsis siv dawb;
- qhov rooj tsim - ua tsaug rau lub viav vias mechanism ntawm lub qhov rooj, los ntawm sab hauv, daim iav qhov chaw, txuas ntxiv hooks thiab fasteners rau cov menyuam muaj peev xwm muab tso rau lawv;
- txhaws - koj tuaj yeem npaj qhov chaw sab hauv koj tus kheej los ntawm kev hloov pauv npaj txhij ntawm cov khw los ntawm kev txiav txim ib tus neeg;
- ntau cov qauv - ib ceg kaum chav ua noj yog tsim hauv txhua qhov kev coj ua yam ntxwv zoo, tsim qauv thiab xim. Nrhiav cov qauv rau chav nyob hauv Gothic-style yuav tsis nyuaj li nrhiav cov khoom lag luam nrog cov me nyuam nyiam tsim.
Ntawm qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov qauv, ib qho tuaj yeem tawm ib qho ntawm qhov chaw nyob rau kev qhib viav vias lub qhov rooj. Chav tsev tsis ib txwm muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo li no, thiab cov neeg siv khoom nyiam nrog cov qhov rooj sib luag. Tsis tas li ntawd, trapezoid-hom ces kaum hom khoom muaj qhov ntev tseem ceeb.
Yam
Raws li cov qauv thiab hom kev teeb tsa, cov ceg kaum tsev rau khaub ncaws yog ntawm 2 hom: cov thawv ua haujlwm thiab cov txee. Thawj qhov kev xaiv tau txiav txim siab tshaj plaws, vim nws muaj qhov chaw cia khoom nyob sab hauv. Vim tias tsis muaj lub nraub qaum thiab sab phab ntsa, nrog rau lub ru tsev thiab hauv qab, qhov chaw sab hauv nthuav dav.
Txhawm rau nruab nrog lub kaum tsev khaub ncaws ua ke, nws yog qhov tsim nyog kom muaj lub ntsej muag tsis haum.
Lub cev saib ntawm lub chav ua noj txawv hauv qhov nws tuaj yeem ntsia tau tas mus li. Xws li cov rooj tog zaum yog txawb, yooj yim rhuav thiab sib dhos. Nws tuaj yeem rov kho mus rau lwm lub ces kaum ntawm chav txhua lub sijhawm, uas tsis tuaj yeem hais txog cov kev xaiv built-in. Txawm li cas los xij, tus qauv rooj plaub yog feem ntau yuav khoom npaj-tsim, vim nws muaj txhua yam koj xav tau cia, thiab qhov ntev tso cai rau nws kom haum rau cov fab xwm yeem ntawm cov chav tsev txheem.
Qhov kev faib tawm no tsis yog qhov tsuas yog ib qho xwb. Kaum pawg ntseeg pawg faib raws li cov duab, lawv yog:
- trapezoidal;
- daim duab peb ceg;
- g puab;
- vojvoog;
- tsib-phab ntsa.
Thawj hom yog ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug trapezoid, tsis muaj lub ces kaum ntse. Sab hauv tau muab faib ua 3 ntu: ntu loj thiab 2 sab ntu. Txhawm rau kom txuag lub txee ntawm qhov ntau, nws pom zoo kom ua lub qhov rooj nrog cov tsom iav.
Daim duab peb sab yog qhov fab ntxeev ntawm cov ua ntej. Lawv muaj cov ces kaum ntse thiab zoo li mini pawg ntseeg. Tsis haum rau cov chav me me thiab feem ntau teeb tsa ua ke.Qhov L-puab hom kev hnav khaub ncaws yog pom tus kheej los ntawm kev tsim lub kaum ntse ntse vim kev sib txuas ntawm ob yam khoom mus rau ib qho. Cov qauv no ntawm cov rooj tog zaum tau suav tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws tsis hais thaj tsam ntawm chav tsev.
Cov qauv hauv cov duab radial yog pom los ntawm kev sib tw mus txog qhov kawg; tus nqi ntawm cov khoom zoo li no yuav siab dua vim qhov nyuaj ntawm kev tsim cov nkhaus. Qhov kev xaiv tsib-phab ntsa muaj cov chaw loj nyob hauv, tab sis tau txiav txim siab dhau. Yog hais tias chav nyob me me, qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau qhov muag pom tau ntxiv yog siv lub teeb rooj tog thiab ntau qhov tsom iav.
L puab
Daim duab peb sab
Trapezoidal
Radial
Kev cai nyob pab
Cov ergonomics ntawm cov ces kaum qauv qauv cia ua tib zoo siv ntawm qhov chaw nyob ib puag ncig. Los ntawm haum xws li lub txee rau hauv lub ces kaum, qhov chaw tso rau kev npaj lwm yam ntawm rooj tog lossis khoom dai. Xav txog cov kev cai yooj yim rau kev tso cov txee rooj tog hauv chav da dej sab hauv:
- qhov chaw nyob hauv qab ntawm cov qhov rooj - qhov rooj hinged, nws raug nquahu kom tawm qhov chaw ntau rau cov qhov rooj qhib dawb. Tsis tas li ntawd, thaj chaw tau hais tseg yuav tsum tsis txhob sib raug zoo nrog phab ntsa - qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog kom tsis txhob muaj qhov tsis xws phab ntsa nrog kev siv cov rooj tog tas li;
- tsis muaj cov ntsiab lus ntxiv ntawm chav. Tsis txhob nruab cov khoom lag luam uas muaj roj teeb, qhov rai lossis khoom nyob ruaj ruaj uas txav tsis tau. Yog li, txoj hauv kev rau cov hais no raug txwv;
- duab ntawm chav tsev - ces kaum wardrobes yuav tsim nyog nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib tug square los yog me ntsis elongated chav. Lawv haum txig rau hauv ib ceg kaum khoob lossis niche ntawm cov qauv duab zoo sib xws;
- hom ntawm chav - nyob hauv chav pw nws yog qhov tsim nyog los tso khaub ncaws kom ze rau ntawm lub txaj, hauv chav nyob xws li cov khoom lag luam yuav ua tiav zoo mus rau lub ces kaum ze ntawm lub rooj tog ntsa.
Nws raug nquahu kom txhim kho lub kaum tsev khaub ncaws kom koj tuaj yeem mus tau los ntawm ob sab. Ntau cov qauv muaj nruab nrog qhib sab qhib txee, uas tseem ua haujlwm.
Cov ntaub ntawv dab tsi zoo dua
Xaiv cov qauv ntawm cov txee rau chav tsev, ntau tus neeg siv khoom siv ntsib teeb meem hauv kev xaiv cov khoom ntawm cov khoom. Piv txwv li, kev saib xyuas cov niam txiv xav kom lawv cov menyuam muaj chav ua khaub ncaws ua los ntawm cov khoom siv zoo ib puag ncig. Lwm tus saib qhov teeb meem los ntawm qhov pom ntawm kev coj ua thiab nyiam cov ntaub ntawv uas yooj yim los ntxuav. Cov hom tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv rau cov ces kaum tsev nyob rau hnub no yog:
- khoom ntoo;
- Chipboard;
- MDF.
Ntoo qhov loj yog suav tias yog kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws ntawm txhua hom khoom siv raw. Nws yog ib puag ncig zoo thiab haum rau tus menyuam chav. Nws tsim nyog npaj rau qhov tseeb tias tus nqi ntawm cov khoom yog siab, uas nce nqi ntawm cov khoom nws tus kheej. Cov khoom siv chipboards yog cov khoom siv zoo tshaj plaws rau cov tub ntim khoom. Lawv tsiag ntawv los ntawm tus nqi pheej yig, ruaj, ntau yam ntawm txheej thiab qauv.
MDF yog siv rau qhov kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm lub qhov rooj facades. Lawv tuaj zoo nkauj, matte, thiab lwm yam ntsiab lus zoo nkauj.
Ntoo
Daim txiag
MDF
Xim palette
Txhua cov xim xim ntawm cov qauv tuaj yeem muab faib raws li kev sib txuam ntawm cov ntxoov ntxoo. Ntau pawg yog muaj nqis tseem ceeb:
- cov khoom siv (wardrobes) yog cov qauv ua qauv zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev xav tau ntawm cov neeg siv khoom. Cov yeeb yaj kiab tshwj xeeb thov rau saum npoo ntawm cov faadesade thiab thom khwm raug tsim tawm ntau yam xim. Qhov version no ntawm cov txee yuav tsim nyog rau tus me nyuam chav lossis chav ua dai kom zoo nkauj hauv ib xim;
- zoo sib xws ua ke - kev sib txuas ntawm ob qhov sib txawv - kev xaiv ntawm cov neeg siv dag zog. Dub thiab dawb, ntshav thiab daj, ua ke ua xim liab thiab dub yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev cuam tshuam sab hauv;
- ntoo qauv - kuj tseem nrov hnub no, ua tsaug rau imitation ntawm ntuj ntoo. Cov pawg ntseeg no suav hais tias yog rooj tog zaum ntev dhau los;
- zaj duab xis - nws tuaj yeem yog matte lossis glossy, zoo li rov ua tiav ntau cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov xim: tawv, ntaub, ntoo;
- cov duab kos, sandblasting, milling. Nrog kev pab ntawm cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb, ntau yam kev hloov pauv ntawm lub qhov rooj faadesade tau ua. Milling cuam tshuam rau cov qauv ntawm lub txee, cov ntawv xuab zeb feem ntau yog siv ntawm daim iav, thiab cov ntawv luam tawm yog tsim nyog rau tus me nyuam chav.
Thaum xaiv cov xim palette rau lub kaum tsev txee, them sai sai rau nws cov duab. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob dai cov khoom rau hauv cov xim tsaus nti - qhov no yuav tsim cov nyhuv heaping.
Txhaws
Qhov chaw sab hauv rau khaws khoom nyob rau hauv xws li txee dai khaub ncaws zoo dua li chav hnav khaub ncaws nyob rau hauv daim ntawv txo qis. Feem ntau, ntawm ib sab ntawm cov khoom lag luam, cov txee muaj nuj nqi, cov tub rau khoom yog nyob, thiab ntawm lwm qhov - cov pas nrig rau dai, tawm qhov chaw loj rau cov khoom loj.
Ua raws li qhov loj ntawm lub kaum tsev txee, lub filling teeb hloov pauv tseem ceeb. Hauv cov qauv me me, nws suav nrog lub tsho tiv no khuam khawb ncaws thiab lub mezzanine me me. Cov qauv uas muaj qhov loj me dua tso cai rau koj kom haum txig nrog cov khaub ncaws ntau hauv xws li:
- thawv;
- pob tawb;
- ob peb lub pas nrig;
- pantographs;
- ces kaum rhawv.
Lub ces kaum chav ua noj yog qhov chaw pabcuam siab rau sab hauv chav tsev. Nws yuav tso cai rau koj muab kev hnav khaub ncaws, tsho, ris, menyuam hnav khaub ncaws thiab tseem hnav txaj sab hauv.
Tus yees duab
