Qhov zoo ntawm lub rooj zaum rov qab, txoj kev yooj yim thiab pheej yig

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Ntev dhau sijhawm, cov rooj tog tsim kho kom haum, pib tsim thiab ploj lawv cov kev ua kom zoo nkauj. Qhov no tsis yog lub laj thawj yuav muab pov rau hauv lub thoob khib nyiab. Cia kho dua ntawm cov rooj zaum nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes tsis hem novice craftsmen - nws tsis yog qhov nyuaj li nws yuav zoo li. Kev kho dua tshiab yuav pab rov ua cov rooj tog zaum qub rau nws qhov qub thiab ua haujlwm.

Muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm kev rov txhim kho tus kheej

Txhawm rau koom nrog kev txum rov qab ntawm cov rooj zaum qub nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes, koj tuaj yeem ua txhua yam tshiab ntawm cov khoom, kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev ua yeeb yam. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yuav pheej yig dua li yuav qhov khoom tshiab. Txhawm rau hloov lub rooj zaum ntoo nrog nraub qaum, nws tsis siv sij hawm siv ntau yam khoom siv, khoom siv sijhawm.

Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev txum tim rov qab:

Cov rooj zaum ntawm lub xyoo pua kawg tuaj yeem hloov kho kom rov qab los, uas hnub no tsis sib haum xeeb nrog kev tsim qauv ntawm lub tsev. Kev siv cov ntaub ntawv tshiab yuav pab kho kom haum rau cov neeg nruab nrab sab hauv.
Lub peev xwm los hloov tus qauv tsim thiab tus qauv siv cov kab sau xim lossis pob tshab, cov ntoo carved los yog lub ntsej muag.
Txawm tias tus tswv uas tsis muaj kev paub ntau yam uas tsis muaj kev paub tshwj xeeb thiab kev txawj ntse tuaj yeem hloov kho cov rooj zaum qub.
Txuag. Kev rov kho cov rooj tog zaum qub yog kim, yog li koj xav tau, koj tuaj yeem ua cov haujlwm no koj tus kheej hauv tsev ntawm tus nqi tsawg.

Feem ntau cov khoom lag luam, cov khoom ua los ntawm cov hom ntoo muaj txiaj ntsig zoo yog hloov tshiab. Hauv cov rooj zaum qub tsis tshua muaj neeg, carved ob txhais ceg thiab nraub qaum yog rov qab, cov ntaub upholstery tau hloov, thiab thav duab kuj tseem muaj zog. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog tsis ua kev puas tsuaj rau txheej thaum lub sij hawm rhuav tshem cov rooj tog zaum qub, vim qhov no yuav txo nws tus nqi.

Rov kho lub tog hauv chav ua noj nrog rau kev hloov qhov chaw sib tw, pleev xim ntawm txhais ceg lossis xaws ntaub npog. Cov rooj tog tuaj yeem tsim kho hauv ob txoj kev:

Yog hais tias qhov saum npoo ntawm cov quav tsis raug puas ntsoog, tsis pom qhov tsis zoo, tom qab ntawd nws yuav txaus kom tshem tawm cov khoom qub, txhuam, kua roj vanish ntoo, dai lub rooj zaum.
Yog tias muaj cov nplais yas lossis cov tawv me me saum npoo, lawv raug kho nrog ntoo putty lossis kua nplaum. Thaum muaj kev puas tsuaj loj heev, cov rooj tog hauv chav nyob yuav tsum hloov ua kom tiav.

Kev kho kom rov qab ntawm lub tsev siab yog nqa tawm ntawm kev siv thev naus laus zis tib yam li rau cov neeg laus. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, koj yuav tsum tau them nyiaj tshwj xeeb rau cov xwm txheej ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntxiv. Lawv yuav tsum ua kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg ntawm tus menyuam.

Koj tseem tuaj yeem kho cov quav ntawm koj tus kheej. Cov ntoo, cov khoom lag luam hlau, thiab cov qauv rattan yuav muaj kev txhim kho.

Txhawm rau ua ntoo ntoo ua rau pom ntau dua tom qab kev kho dua tshiab, lawv tuaj yeem kho kom zoo nkauj siv ntau cov tswv yim:

Kev kos duab kos duab - cov qauv xim sib txawv tau thov rau lub rooj zaum kho kom zoo nkauj nrog tus txhuam.
Decoupage - gluing cut-out duab los ntawm daim ntawv so tes thiab thov kua nplaum thiab kua roj vanish rau lawv.
Cov yeeb yaj kiab pleev xim tus kheej - ob qho xim thas thiab siv cov ntoo zoo nkauj tuaj yeem siv tau.
Craquelure yog thev naus laus zis rau kev tsim cov khoom qub. Rau kev ua haujlwm, koj yuav xav tau plaster tshwj xeeb, kua roj vanish lossis pleev xim.
Kev pleev xim tsis tu ncua.

Lub rooj zaum qub, txeej yuav muaj lub ntsej muag tshiab thiab kho dua yog tias veneer yog glued rau saum npoo thiab varnished.

Xaiv cov khoom siv

Cov khoom siv raug xaiv yuav tso cai tsis tsuas kho lub rooj zaum rov qab, tab sis kuj tseem yuav tsim qhov zoo nkauj, qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm cov rooj tog zaum. Yuav kom tau txais cov khoom lag luam zoo tiag tiag, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo xaiv lawv cov kev xaiv ntawm kev ua lag luam. Txawm hais tias tus nqi siab, nws yuav muaj kev nyab xeeb dua los siv cov ntaub ntawv ntuj, ib puag ncig thiab cov hypoallergenic fillers.

Rau constriction

Upholstery fabrics yog xaiv raws li lawv tus kheej nyiam thiab nyiam. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis txhob hnov qab tias ntau yam cuam tshuam rau lub sijhawm ntawm cov khoom siv. Yog tias muaj tsiaj nyob hauv tsev, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv cov tsiaj, micro-corduroy lossis velor rau cov rooj zaum. Tsis muaj qhov loops hauv cov xov ntawm cov xov no, yog li cov kaus hniav ntawm miv thiab dev yuav tsis khawb qhov tsis tuaj sab nrauv. Ntxiv rau cov khoom siv no, cov rooj tog zaum yog rub nrog micro velor, tawv tsiaj tawv, tapestry lossis jacquard. Lwm cov ntaub tuaj plaub yog siv tsis tau.

Vim tias tus nqi siab, tsis yog txhua tus neeg tuaj yeem siv cov tawv tawv ntuj rau cov rooj sib txig sib luag. Lub caij no, nws yog cov khoom siv ruaj khov, txhim khu kev qha uas yooj yim los tswj. Nws haum rau txhua yam sab hauv: classic, baroque, hi-tech thiab lwm yam kev cuam tshuam stylistic. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov rooj tog tawv tawv suav nrog nws txoj kev tsis yooj yim kom muaj kev puas tsuaj los ntawm cov khoom ntse, nrog rau qhov nyuaj ntawm kev ntxuav kev kos los ntawm cov cim thiab cwj mem.

Lub rooj zaum nrog cov tawv tawv ua kom pom tseeb hauv cov xuab zeb, xiav, ntsuab, liab yuav muaj qhov zoo nkauj tshaj plaws. Lawv tsis ntshai ntawm ya raws thiab tuaj yeem siv tau hauv chav ua noj. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov khoom siv: nws tsis tiv thaiv kev hloov kub, poob nws lub zog thaum kis tau ncaj qha tshav ntuj.

Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv chenille, pab yaj, kua nplaum-based jacquard lossis faux suede rau chav ua noj chav ua noj. Niaj hnub no, Arpatek thiab Alcantara ntaub yog qhov xav tau ntau. Cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom siv ntau yam sib xyaw rau rooj tog hauv chav ua noj, uas suav nrog hluavtaws thiab ntuj.

Rau cov rooj zaum hauv chav nyob, cov ntaub ntawv xaiv tau xaiv nyob ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm sab hauv ntawm lub tsev thiab cov kev xav tau ntawm tus tswv tsev. Qhov no tuaj yeem yog: tapestry, txhob lo lo ntxhuav, satin, tawv, leatherette, velvet lossis plush. Qhov upholstery ntawm lub rooj ua hauj lwm hnav khaub ncaws yog xaiv nyob ntawm sab hauv ntawm chav pw. Nws tuaj yeem yog xim dawb lossis xim. Nws raug nquahu kom dai lawv nrog twill, tawv, tsiaj, tapestry, velor lossis jacquard.

Txhua cov khoom nws muaj nws tus kheej qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo. Piv txwv li, flock upholstery yog yooj yim los ntxuav dua li tapestry.

Koj tuaj yeem rov qab qhov mos qhov muag ntawm cov rooj tog zaum siv ua npuas roj hmab lossis ua npuas polyurethane ua npuas (PPU). Qhov kev pab lub neej ntawm cov khoom yog nyob ntawm qhov ntom ntawm cov muab tub lim. Ua npuas roj hmab nrog kev ua haujlwm siab tuaj yeem tiv taus kev ua haujlwm zoo thiab zoo li qub rau 5-15 xyoo. Nws yog hypoallergenic, cov khoom muaj kev ruaj ntseg. Muag hauv cov ntawv txheeb - 1 x 2 meters. Ua kom cov khoom muag muag, ua npuas roj hmab yuav tsum tau siv nrog tus ntom ntawm 30-35 kg / m². Ntawm lub plywood puag, nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv cov khoom siv nrog tuab 10 cm.Yog lub rooj zaum nrog nraub qaum, tom qab ntawd qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau nws yuav yog 3-5 cm.Rau qhov kho kom zoo ntawm cov menyuam cov rooj tog zaum, siv qis ua npuas dej ua npuas roj hmab hom kom txog 25 kg / m3 (2520, 2220, 1820, 1620).

Tsis ntev los no, muaj kev nyiam siv cov khoom ntuj tsim rau kev kho dua tshiab ntawm cov rooj zaum qub: dov lossis daim ntawv copra, qhuav hiav txwv nyom, faus av.

Txhawm rau hloov cov moj khaum

Kev ua lag luam tsim muaj ntau cov xim tsev, primers, glazes thiab varnishes rau kev kho vaj tse nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes. Koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias txheej txha hniav laus muaj cov yam ntxwv sib txawv:

acrylic - tsim kom ruaj khov, ywj txheej uas yuav kav ntev li 3 xyoos, tsis hnav kom huv, tsis thim. Nws siv 24 teev rau xim kom qhuav;
alkyd - muaj pes tsawg leeg xim pleev xim suav nrog cov kua roj vanish, uas yuav tsum tau 48-72 teev kom qhuav. Cov xim tiv thaiv tus ncej ntawm noo noo, lwj, puas;
polyurethane - tiv thaiv tiv thaiv dej, tshuab thiab tshuaj lom neeg puas tsuaj. Ua ntej thov pleev xim, thav duab yog kho nrog cov xim hnyav.

Txhawm rau ua kom hnub nyoog laus dua nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes, koj yuav tsum txhais kom meej meej cov qauv hauv nws. Cov no tuaj yeem ua cov khoom tsim los ntawm ntoo qhib, ntoo thuv, ntoo tshauv, Walnut lossis Siberian larch. Cov tswv yim hauv qab no yog kev pom zoo rau “kev laus”:

Kev txhuam. Txhawm rau muab ntau qhov kev txiav txim siab nyem, tshwj xeeb txhuam cov txhuam hlau siv, uas tshem cov txheej sab sauv ntawm cov ntoo. Kev txhuam hniav ntawm lub rooj zaum ua rau qhov tob tsis ntau tshaj 2-4 hli, tom qab ntawd saum npoo yog kho cov ntaub nplaum zoo thiab them nrog cov stain, kua roj vanish, waxes, xim pleev xim, ntsej muag lossis patina.
Kev plees. Qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg yog siv nrog txhuam txhuam hauv 2 txheej. Tom qab ziab, saum npoo ntawm lub rooj zaum yog varnished hauv 2 txheej. Thaum kawg, cov ntsiab yog sanded thiab ib txheej kawg ntawm cov kua roj vanish yog thov.
Ciab. Rau cov thev naus laus zis no nws yog qhov tsim nyog los npaj mastic: 50 ml ntawm turpentine, 100 g ntawm siv quav ciab, 25 g ntawm rosin. Cov nplaim polished yog impregnated nrog muaj pes tsawg leeg uas suav nrog 100 g ntawm mint, 0.5 l ntawm zaub roj, 10 g ntawm angelica, 10 g ntawm burdock. Nws yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj rau 10-14 hnub ua ntej. Tom qab nkag mus ntawm lub impregnation mus rau hauv cov qauv ntoo, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los ua nws nrog mastic npaj.

Patination tseem siv rau lub hnub nyoog ntoo qauv. Koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov nram qab no ntau yam ntawm kev muag:

Tuab muab tshuaj txhuam (patina). Nws xim ntoo los ntawm daj mus rau xim liab.
Ua kua patina rau ntawm dej lossis hluavtaws puag. Noble ntxoov ntawm cov khoom muab cov khoom zoo dhau lub radiant.
Facet kua roj vanish. Tom qab nws daim ntawv thov, ib txheej nrog ib txoj siv tawg (xoos xaim) tau.

Acrylic, siv quav ciab, shellac thiab roj tau siv los tsim cov txiaj ntsig ntawm lub rooj zaum qub.

Cov ntoo ntoo yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib ua ntej pleev xim. Yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj kab nrib pleb los pov tseg ntawm lawv. Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov kab nrib pleb, siv cov ntoo kom zoo. Nws tuaj yeem yog ib qho-sib xyaw (nrog dej hauv paus thiab alkyd binder) thiab ob-tivthaiv (nrog putty thiab tawv). Nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv qhov sib xyaw ua rau pob tshab uas tsis ua kev puas tsuaj rau ntoo thaum nws dries.

Txhawm rau kaw qhov tsis sib xws me me thiab khawb, koj yuav tsum sib tov sawdust me me nrog PVA kua nplaum, qhov gruel tawm los sau cov kab nrib pleb.

Koj tuaj yeem dai daim txiag ntoo lossis hlau nrog cov ntaub so tes, cov ntawv ntawm cov tawv nqaij, cov duab decoupage lossis txiav cov duab kos. Rau kev ua haujlwm koj yuav xav tau:

dej raws cov kua roj vanish;
acrylic xim tsev;
decoupage lossis PVA kua nplaum;
txheej thaum ub;
putty.

Cov rooj tog zaum yuav tsum tau pleev xim rau hauv qhov chaw ua pa lossis qhov chaw tawm sab nraud. Txwv tsis pub, koj tuaj yeem tawm cov tshuaj lom los ntawm cov khoom siv evaporation.

Cov cuab yeej xav tau thiab siv tau

Txhawm rau kho cov ntoo ntoo, koj yuav tsum xub npaj cov cuab yeej thiab cov ntaub ntawv. Daim ntawv teev npe yog nyob ntawm yam dab tsi uas tus tswv npaj yuav ua. Txhawm rau kom rov qab lub rooj zaum qub qub, koj yuav tsum muaj:

Acetone, cawv, tshem tawm, degreaser - tshem cov kua roj vanish qub.
Rooj tog txau cov roj hmab. Qhov kev dai qhov zoo nkauj ntawm cov rooj zaum lossis cov quav ntsig txog kev siv cov tuab tuab 5-10 cm dav thiab 2-3 cm nyias.
Kev tsim kho stapler. Cov staples uas muaj zog tuav cov upholstery ntaub rau cov rooj tog zaum rooj.
Qia, primer, kua roj vanish. Cov qauv tsim ua kua yuav muab cov khoom xim tshwj xeeb.
Xim txhuam txhuam. Lawv tuaj yeem nrog cov hluavtaws sib txuas thiab cov ntoo zoo nkauj.
Plywood ntawv. Yog tias kev kho dua tshiab ntawm lub rooj zaum yuav tsum hloov lub rooj zaum, yuav tsum siv 4-ply khoom.
Moment ntoo kua nplaum. Nws yog cov khoom siv nrawm-qhuav uas txig rau cov khoom ua ke thiab tsis ncua kev kho.
Clamping pab kiag li lawm - clamps. Lawv pub ob txhais tes thiab kho cov khoom uas tau kho lawm hauv ib txoj haujlwm.
Upholstery cov khoom siv - yuav tsum tau nyob rau theem kawg ntawm kev tsim kho tshiab. Qhov loj yog nyob ntawm qhov ntev ntawm lub rooj zaum nws tus kheej.
Rauj, mallet, xyaum roj, hluav taws xob jigsaw, ntsia hlau ua haujlwm.
Cov Xuas Khoom: screws, fab.

Raws li rau sandpaper, nws yog xaiv nyob ntawm theem ntawm kev ua haujlwm. Rau kev pib txheej txheem ntawm lub rooj zaum ntoo, cov khoom siv ntawm cov nplej loj P40-P60 yog siv, thiab los npaj cov khoom rau kev pleev xim, kev ua kom zoo nkauj, koj yuav xav tau daim tawv nqaij cim P150-P180 lossis tsawg dua. Rau interlayer ntxuav cov kua roj vanish lossis xim xim, ib hom P220-P360 ntawv pleev xim rau siv.

Kho thiab tsim ntawm tus ncej

Kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev hloov kho cov rooj zaum qub, kho kom zoo nkauj rau lawv yuav tsum muaj kev nkag siab thiab raug. Yog tias cov khoom lag luam ruaj khov, tsis tawg ntawm txhua qhov chaw, tom qab ntawd nws tsis yog txhua qhov tsim nyog yuav tau muab nws cais rau hauv cov khoom. Nws yuav txaus los hloov lub ntsej muag mos thiab pleev xim rau ntawm qhov. Tab sis, raws li txoj cai, yuav tsum muaj qee qhov kev puas tsuaj ntawm lub thav ntawv qub. Cov no tuaj yeem yog khawb, nti, cuam tshuam txog cov grooves thiab lwm yam kev tawg.

Lub rooj cob qhia me me ntawm kev kho rooj zaum rau cov uas tsis paub yuav ua li cas thiaj li tshem tawm cov kev tsis txaus ntseeg no:

Txhawm rau tshem tawm me me khawb, ntuav ntawv thiab mastic yog siv. Tom qab sanding hu plig me me, putty yog thov. Tom qab 1.5-2 teev ntawm kev ziab ntawm tus muab tshuaj txhuam, qhov saum npoo av yog rov ntxuav nrog ntawv txhuam thiab qhib nrog kua roj vanish lossis xim.
Txhawm rau kaw qhov nqis siab tshaj plaws, koj xav tau ib qho kev tsim, uas yuav tsum tau thov nrog cov spatula rau qhov sib txawv thiab cia kom qhuav. Tom qab ntawd txhuam nrog cov ntawv txhuam zoo thiab thov pleev xim.

Koj tuaj yeem kho lub rooj zaum nrog lub ncoo. Qhov no yuav xav tau:

cov pob ntoo me me;
clamp;
tus pas ntsuas, xaum;
PVA kua nplaum;
txha hniav laus.

Ua ntej pib ua haujlwm, koj yuav tsum npaj ntoo thaiv ntawm txoj cai loj. Cov fibers nyob rau hauv nws yuav tsum nyob rau hauv tib txoj kev coj raws li hauv thaj chaw puas. Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum siv kua nplaum rau lub hauv paus ntawm daim, kaw qhov thais, txhim kho nws nrog lub clamp. Tom qab qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg tau qhuav, so lub thaiv ntoo nrog ntawv ntoo. Hauv kauj ruam tom ntej, koj tuaj yeem pleev xim hla lub rooj zaum qub nrog txha hniav laus lossis kua roj vanish.

Cov kua roj vanish yog thov tshwj rau ib tus du nto. Yog tias muaj cov kab nrib pleb, lawv raug kaw nrog ib cov ntawv tshwj xeeb. Rau kev ua haujlwm, siv txhuam cov txhuam cov txhuam kom zoo nkauj, tshwj xeeb yob lossis tshuaj tsuag.

Yog tias koj npaj yuav dai cov rooj zaum nrog cov txheej txheem decoupage, koj kuj yuav tsum tshem cov ntaub npog qub los ntawm lawv. Rau qhov no, sanding yog siv. Tab sis kom ceev cov txheej txheem, nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv kua tshuaj rau cov kua roj vanish lossis pleev xim. Hauv 10-15 feeb tom qab thov, cov tshuaj ntxuav tawm nrog lub duav, lub saum npoo yog sanded thiab polished. Tom qab tau txais cov khoom lag luam du, koj tuaj yeem pib decoupage. Yog tias saum npoo ntawm cov rooj tog zaum tau zoo, tom qab ntawd tshem tawm cov txheej txheej sab saum toj tsuas yog hauv qhov chaw uas koj npaj los siv cov duab.

Koj tuaj yeem siv lub dav hlau npau npau siv dej kom tshem cov epoxy nplaum los ntawm tus ncej. Yog tias tsis muaj cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb, ib lub hwj chim zoo li tuaj yeem tuaj yeem pab cawm. Lub phuam nrog lub ntsis yog txuas rau nws cov spout thiab ntoo yog ntxuav ntawm kua nplaum.

Lub rooj zaum decoupage master chav kawm

Yuav ua li cas rov qab lub rooj zaum qub nrog kev pab ntawm kev deb ntawm kev coj tshiab ntawm decoupage yog tsim nyog kawm txog ua ntej pib ua haujlwm. Koj yuav xav tau daim ntawv tshwj xeeb ntaub so ntswg, tej daim ntaub, tawv pleev thiab lwm yam zoo nkauj. Txhawm rau txhim kho cov ntsiab lus, koj tuaj yeem siv PVA kua nplaum thiab kua roj vanish. Koj tuaj yeem kho kom zoo nkauj nyob rau hauv txoj kev no tsis yog tsuas yog tom qab thiab lub rooj zaum ntawm lub rooj zaum, tab sis kuj ob txhais ceg.

Siv tshuab ib qib zuj zus rau kev ua cov txheej txheem:

Xuab zeb saum npoo ntawm lub rooj zaum nrog ntawv nplaum. Sau cov kab nrib pleb nrog putty. Prime cov nplaim saum npoo ntawm cov khoom lag luam thiab, yog tias xav tau, lub tsho tiv no nrog dej pleev xim.
Txiav tawm koj nyiam motifs los ntawm ntaub so tes. Muab lawv tso rau saum npoo thiab npog nrog PVA kua nplaum. Tom qab ziab, varnish cov quav.
Tso cov ntaub los yog tawv tsiaj nyob rau saum npoo ntawm lub rooj zaum greased nrog kua nplaum. Npog sab saum toj dua nrog kua nplaum thiab tom qab ntawv kua roj vanish.

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov glued ntsiab los ntawm tev tawm ntawm qhov chaw, ob peb txheej ntawm cov kua roj vanish yuav tsum tau ua ntawv thov.

Ua haujlwm nrog lub rooj zaum

Ua ntej koj kho lub rooj zaum, nco ntsoov txheeb xyuas qhov xwm txheej ntawm nws feem. Yog tias nws yuav tsim nyog los hloov lub rooj zaum, nws yuav tsum tau nyob hauv siab tias qhov tuab ntawm plywood yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog 18 mm. Hauv qhov no, lub rooj zaum yuav txhawb nqa qhov hnyav ntawm tus neeg laus txog 120 kg.

Qhov sib lawv liag ntawm lub plywood puag:

npaj cov duab kos rau ntawm daim ntawv kab ntawv, muab nws txuas rau duab los qhia thiab txiav tawm ib qho qauv;
muab nws xa rau plywood, kos ib xaum ib ncig ntawm contour;
siv lub qhov quav, txiav tawm ntawm ib feem thiab xuab zeb cov npoo nrog cov ntawv nplaum;
tho lub qhov rau ntawm lub hauv paus kom muab ntsia ncaj;
lub rooj zaum yog tso rau hauv tus ncej thiab bolted.

Yog tias koj xav tau los hloov cov khoom muag ntawm lub rooj zaum xwb, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab txog cov khoom seem. Ua ntej, nws yog ntshaw tias nws tau nce hnav tsis kam. Qhov thib ob, nws yuav tsum haum rau sab hauv ntawm lub tsev.

Yog hais tias kev hloov ua tiav ntawm cov muab tub lim, yuav tsum tau ua cov tuab ntawm cov npuas roj hmab yuav tsum 40-60 hli.

Cov lus qhia ib qib-qib-qib qhia txog yuav ua li cas thiaj ua lub rooj muag muag, yog tias thaum xub thawj nws tsis tau muab:

Kos ib lub padding thiab upholstery qauv.
Txuas nws ua npuas roj hmab thiab txiav nws nrog nce 7-8 cm kom haum cov npoo ntawm cov hauv paus.
Rhais cov ntawv upholstery rau ntaub. Txiav cov khoom nrog 8-10 cm tso cai rau hem.
Muab daim ntawv txiav tawm rau ntawm qhov txiav rau lub hauv paus siv cov stapler thiab staples.

Txhawm rau kom qis dua ntawm lub rooj zaum kom muaj qhov zoo nkauj kom zoo nkauj, koj yuav tsum txuas ib txoj kab hauv. Nws yuav zais txhua qhov yuam kev ntawm kev kho lub rooj zaum nrog nws tus kheej txhais tes.

Yog tias koj yuav tsum txiav cov khoom seem raws li cov qauv qub, koj yuav tsum xub ua tib zoo tshem nws. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, cov staples raug muab tshem tawm los ntawm lub rooj zaum thiab muab tub lim tau sib cais nrog rau cov upholstery. Ua ntej qhib cov khoom siv, nws raug nquahu kom ntxuav nws txhawm rau kom paub qhov feem pua ntawm nws cov shrinkage thiab kom tsis txhob yuam kev hauv suav. Thaum tsis muaj cov qauv qub, koj yuav tsum ntsuas lub rooj siv kab rov tav thiab ntsug. Ntawm cov ntaub upholstery, nws raug nquahu kom ua kom nce ntawm 8-10 cm ntawm txhua ntug. Txhawm rau nws yooj yim dua los kho cov roj hmab txau, nws yuav tsum tau lo nrog PVA kua nplaum rau lub hauv paus.

Yog plating:

Tshaj tawm cov khoom ntsej muag ncaj ncaj rau ntawm qhov chaw tiaj.
Muab lub hauv paus nrog npaus rau saum.
Quav rau hauv cov khoom siv thiab cov ntsia hlau nrog staples lossis rau tes. Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov fasteners yog 15-20 hli.

Lub upholstery ntawm sab nraum qab ntawm lub rooj zaum yog zoo sib xws, tab sis nrog ib co nuances. Cov roj hmab ua npuas tawv tawv tsis haum rau cov qauv, mos ua npuas dej yog siv rau nws, uas yog txiav raws li qhov nkhaus thiab tsis khoov ib ncig ntawm cov npoo. Daim ntaub rau tom qab tuaj yeem ruaj ruaj ruaj nrog staples.

Rov qab lub rooj zaum nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes tsis yog qhov nyuaj li nws yuav zoo li thaum xub thawj siab. Nyob saum toj ntawm qhov ntawd, nws tseem yig. Nws yog qhov txaus los xaiv cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog, tig rau koj lub tswv yim, thiab tom qab ob peb teev ntawm kev ua haujlwm koj yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj qhov xav tau tag nrho.