Cov rooj tog xaiv rau chav ua noj me me thiab lawv cov ntsej muag

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Chav ua noj me me muaj nyob hauv ntau chav tsev lossis txawm tias nyob hauv tsev. Qhov no ua rau muaj qhov tseeb tias kev nyuaj tshwm sim hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm lawv cov kev npaj kho. Feem ntau qhov teeb meem no tau pom nyob hauv Khrushchevs. Tias yog vim li cas cov rooj tog rau chav ua noj me me yuav tsum tau xaiv kom muaj txiaj ntsig thiab ua tib zoo kom thiaj li muaj chaw ntau qhov chaw tau tsim nrog qhov tsawg ntawm cov khoom seem. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob xav txog qhov xaiv qhov yog ntawm rooj tog xwb, tab sis kuj yuav tsum tso nws li cas thiaj yooj yim rau koj siv.

Yam

Thaum pib, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab seb cov rooj tog twg hauv chav ua noj me me tau yuav yam tsis tas yuav poob. Nws tsis raug tso cai pov cov chaw txwv nrog ntau yam tsis tsim nyog lossis cov khoom dai.

Rau chav ua noj chav ua noj me me:

cov rooj tog hauv chav ua noj tsim qauv rau khaws khoom ntau yam lossis tais diav. Ib qho qauv txheej txheem uas muaj ntau lub txee tso tau txiav txim siab zoo. Lawv tuaj yeem yog pem teb-mounted thiab muaj peev xwm. Txawm rau chav ua noj ntawm 5 sq. m. koj tuaj yeem xaiv lub ces kaum teeb, muaj ntau cov neeg taug kev thiab cov txee phab ntsa. Nws yuav tuav tau ntau yam khoom sib txawv thiab kuj yuav tsis siv ntau qhov chaw. Tso cai rau koj mus yuav cov chaw cia khoom sib txawv, tab sis lawv yuav tsum ua haujlwm zoo nrog txhua lwm yam;
cov cuab yeej siv - qhov no suav nrog lub tub yees, tshuab ntxuav tais diav, microwave qhov cub, ob chav boiler thiab lwm yam khoom siv hauv tsev siv los npaj khoom noj lossis cia khoom noj. Ib lub tub yees rau chav ua noj ntawm 6 m yog xaiv me me, thiab cov khoom siv txhim kho hauv tsev kuj zoo tagnrho. Nws nyob hauv pob ntseg mloog ntawm pob ntseg, yog li nws tsis siv qhov chaw seem hauv chav;
thaj chaw ua haujlwm - nws yog npaj rau kev ua zaub mov hauv tsev ncaj qha. Feem ntau feem ntau nws ua raws li tabletops teem rau ntawm pob ntseg pob ntseg qis tus neeg taug kev. Yog tias tsis muaj cov teeb tsa zoo li no, tom qab ntawd ib lub rooj noj mov me me rau chav ua noj me me ntawm 6 sq m yuav dhau los ua ib qho kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws .Nws tuaj yeem ntxiv ua cov khoom ntim rau ntau lub tais diav;
chaw noj mov - feem ntau chav ua noj me me tsis yog siv rau kev ua noj xwb, tab sis ua noj. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias Khrushchev cov tsev tsuas yog tsis muab chav ntxiv rau cov laj thawj no. Hauv qhov no, chaw noj mov yog teeb tsa hauv qee qhov ces kaum ntawm chav. Ib lub rooj me me thiab qee lub rooj zaum yog siv. Koj kuj tuaj yeem npaj chav ua noj me me.

Qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws yog kev hloov ua rooj noj mov rau chav tsev me me, txij li thaum sib sau ua ke nws tsis coj mus ntau qhov chaw, tab sis rhuav tshem yog tias tsim nyog.

Nws yog ntshaw tias cov rooj tog zaum xaiv rau chav ua noj me me yuav ua qauv. Hauv qhov no, kev pom qhov zoo thiab tsuas yog qhov tsim nyog tshaj plaws tau xaiv, thiab lawv tau hloov tau yooj yim lossis ntxiv rau.

Cov khoom tsim khoom

Cov rooj tog rau chav ua noj me me tuaj yeem tsim cov khoom siv ntau yam. Thaum xaiv cov khoom siv rooj tog rau chav ua noj me me, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum xav txog tias nws yuav tsum ua kom ruaj khov, nyab xeeb thiab tiv taus ntau yam kev cuam tshuam uas tshwm sim ncaj qha hauv chav no.

Feem ntau, cov rooj tog rau chav ua noj me me yog tsim los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv:

MDF - cov khoom siv no haum rau cov chav nrog qhov ntsuas qhov ntsuas cua siab. Nws yog tiv taus ya raws, ruaj thiab pheej yig. Nws suav hais tias yog ib qho yooj yim daws thiab tiv taus cov cua kub. Cov khoom sab hauv tsev ua los ntawm MDF raug nqi tsawg dua li ntoo, tab sis muaj ntau qhov tsis zoo;
ntoo - qhov loj me me chav ua noj rooj tog ua los ntawm cov ntoo ntuj yog suav tias yog kim tshaj plaws. Nws yog ib qho ntxim nyiam thiab ib puag ncig zoo. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tseeb tias hauv lub hoobkas txhua lub ntsiab tau raug kho nrog kev tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb. Rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev tsim khoom, larch lossis spruce, ntoo thuv thiab ntoo qhib, nrog rau birch siv. Txhua cov khoom muaj nws tus kheej cov yam ntxwv;
multiplex - cov khoom siv no yog tsim los ntawm gluing tus kheej txheej ntawm ntoo. Cov khoom tsim los ntawm nws tsim nyog rau chav ua noj me lossis chav loj. Lawv tiv taus ya raws lossis ntau yam kev hloov kho;
Chipboard - rooj tog zaum modular feem ntau tau tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv no. Nws muaj tus nqi qis, txawm li cas los xij, formaldehydes feem ntau siv hauv nws cov txheej txheem ntau lawm, yog li nws tsis tuaj yeem siv rau cov rooj tog hauv chav ua noj. Yog tias koj xaiv qhov qauv zoo, tom qab ntawd lawv yuav ruaj khov, nyab xeeb thiab yooj yim rau kev daws. Lub tshuab qoj ib ce loj heev thiab tas mus li ntawm cov av noo siab ceev nrooj yuav ua rau lawv tawg;
yas - rau chav ua noj me me, rooj tog zaum yas feem ntau xaiv. Nws yog noo noo tiv taus thiab xis, tiv taus fading thiab lwm yam ntawm kev cuam tshuam. Nws yog tsim nyob rau hauv ntau cov xim tsim thiab qauv. Nws muaj lub neej ua haujlwm ntev, thiab tseem haum zoo hauv chav me;
dag pob zeb - rooj tog hauv chav ua noj me me ua los ntawm cov khoom no zoo li khoom kim heev thiab muaj kuab heev. Nws muaj tus nqi siab, tab sis yog ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg, zoo nkauj heev, tiv taus ya raws thiab nqus tau ntawm txawv teb chaws tsw. Nws muaj nyob hauv ntau hom, yog li koj tuaj yeem tso nws hauv chav tsis tshaj 5 square metres.

Rau cov chav ua noj me me, nws raug tso cai xaiv cov rooj tog sib txawv rau chav ua noj me me, tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv sib txawv, tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tias cov khoom siv sab hauv yuav xis nyob, me me thiab dav.

MDF

Multiplex

Array

Daim txiag

Yas

Pob zeb

Facades

Thaum xaiv cov rooj tog rau chav tsev Khrushchev, koj yuav tsum them sai sai rau dab tsi facades nws yog nruab nrog. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev xaiv ntawm faadesade, saj ntawm cov tswv ntawm thaj chaw, lawv lub peev xwm nyiaj txiag thiab cov qauv xaiv rau chav tsev tag nrho yog coj mus rau hauv tus account.

Thaum xaiv ntsej muag rau chav ua noj, qhov loj me uas tsis pub dhau 10 sq. meters, cov lus pom zoo ntawm cov neeg tsim qauv raug coj mus rau hauv tus account:

siab noo noo tsis kam;
tsis kam rau qhov kub thiab txias thiab qhov kub hloov tas mus li, txij li cov txheej txheem ua noj muaj nyob rau hauv chav ua noj, uas ua rau kev tsim cov xwm txheej nyuaj;
kev ntseeg tau;
siab lub zog.

Txawm tias chav me me tuaj yeem ntim ntau yam khoom siv sab hauv. Lawv tuaj yeem yog qhov loj, yog li koj tuaj yeem yooj yim sib koom ua ke ntau yam khoom siv rau hauv lawv. Ib qho qauv tsim tsim yuav tsis ua rau qhov plam ntawm chav, thiab tseem yuav yooj yim rau kev siv tas mus li. Yog tias nws tsis tuaj yeem xaiv lub ntsej muag uas zoo rau hauv cov xim lossis kev ntxhib los mos, ces qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws yog lawv qhov xaus nrog cov kev sib txawv los yog cov yeeb yaj kiab.

Cov hau kev teeb tsa

Nws yog qhov nyuaj heev kom suav nrog chav ua noj hauv Khrushchev. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb tsis yog txiav txim siab txog yam twg yuav ua rooj tog rau chav no, tab sis kuj tseem yuav txiav txim siab yuav ua li cas npaj txhua lub rooj tog hauv chav ua noj me me. Txhua cov rooj tog sib txuam tau lees tias tsim kom muaj qhov chaw ntau, chaw yooj yim thiab xis.

Kev npaj cov rooj tog hauv chav ua noj yuav ua tau raws ntau txoj kev:

linear - ib phab ntsa ntawm chav tau xaiv, nrog rau ib qho twg cov khoom yuav raug muab tso, tsim ib lub mloog ntawm pob ntsej muag. Hom qauv no feem ntau haum rau chav ua noj ntev, tab sis lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob nqaim dhau, txwv tsis pub tsuas yog tsis muaj chav nyob hauv chav kom muaj kev mus los dawb. Rau qhov tsim ntawm cov txheej txheem no, nws raug coj mus rau hauv qhov chaw uas lub dab dej thiab lub qhov cub yuav nyob, thiab lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob nyob ze ntawm lub tub yees, yog li ntawd, cov rooj muag pem teb yog yeej ntsia nruab nrab ntawm cov ntsiab;
angular - xws li kev npaj ntawm txhua cov rooj tog hauv chav ua noj me me qhia tias qee lub ces kaum ntawm chav yog xaiv. Lub ntsiab ntawm chav ua mov teeb yog mounted hauv nws. Ntawm ob sab ntawm nws yog lwm yam khoom siv rau hauv chav ua noj. Lub yees duab kev tsim qauv ntawm cov kev npaj tau tuaj yeem pom hauv qab no. Rau chav tsev me me hauv chav plaub, xws li txoj kev daws teeb meem yog txiav txim siab zoo;
kob - tsis haum rau chav me me, raws li nws cuam tshuam rau nruab ib qho ntawm cov rooj tog hauv nruab nrab ntawm chav. Feem ntau yog ib lub hob lossis ib lub vias txuas ntawm no. Ntawm ob sab ntawm nws, tas ntawm cov khoom tha xim sab hauv yog ntsia ze rau ntawm phab ntsa. Qhov kev npaj ua rooj tog no xav tau ntau qhov chaw, yog li yog chav ua noj muaj tsawg dua 8 square metres, tom qab ntawv no tsis siv.

Muaj ntau lwm yam kev nteg, txawm li cas los xij, lawv suav hais tias yog qhov tsis tsim nyog rau chav ua mov me me, vim nws tsis tuaj yeem ua kom tag nrho cov khoom sab hauv kom haum raws li cov cai tshwj xeeb.

Kaum

Ntsaws

Ostrovnaya

Txoj cai xaiv

Rau chav ua noj, qhov loj me uas tsis pub dhau 8 square metres, nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum xaiv txhua yam khoom tha xim sab hauv kom raug. Lawv yuav tsum muaj raws li txoj cai:

multifunctionality, txij li ib lub caij yuav tsum tau ua ntau txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv ib zaug, yog li koj tsis tas yuav yuam kom muaj qhov chaw nrog ntau yam khoom, yog li ntawd, cov rooj tog hloov pauv yog suav hais tias yog qhov zoo;
qhov ntau thiab tsawg me uas tso cai rau lawv kom haum txawm tias nyob hauv qhov chaw tsawg tshaj plaws, yog li cov thawv loj thiab loj lossis cov ris tsho hnav khaub ncaws, nrog rau cov rooj noj mov txheem, yuav tsis haum rau ib chav hauv txhua txoj kev;
tsis kam mus rau qhov kub thiab txias thiab qhov hloov kub tsis tu ncua, vim nws yog cov xwm txheej no uas tau tsim rau yuav luag txhua chav ua noj;
yooj yim ntawm kev ntxuav, raws li thaum lub sijhawm ua noj, ntau yam dej los yog av tuaj yeem tau txais nyob rau ntau qhov chaw ntawm rooj tog.

Peb npaj txhua yam khoom tha xim sab hauv hauv txoj hauv kev uas tsis muaj kev khuam siab rau cov khoom dawb nyob ib puag ncig chav, txwv tsis pub nws yuav yooj yim siv nws rau nws lub hom phiaj.

Qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau chav ua noj me me yog kev yuav khoom ntawm cov qhov rooj seem lossis cov qauv txhim kho, nrog rau cov hloov pauv. Thaum sib sau ua ke, lawv tsis coj mus rau ntau qhov chaw, thiab lawv qhov nthuav tawm yog nqa tawm tsuas yog tsim nyog.

Lub nuances ntawm chav ua noj me me

Cov chav ua noj me me, cov yees duab ntawm cov uas nyob hauv qab no, nrov heev. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias ntau tus neeg tsim khoom siv ntau qhov chaw rau txoj kev hauv tsev lossis chav pw. Kev npaj cov thaj chaw zoo li no muaj qee qhov nyuaj, thiab nws tseem nyuaj rau nrhiav cov khoom zoo sab hauv rau lawv.

Cov qauv tsim tseem ceeb ntawm chav ua noj me me muaj xws li:

tsuas yog cov qauv tsim hauv qhov muag teeb tau yuav, uas tuaj yeem lav qhov pom kev nthuav dav ntawm qhov chaw tsawg;
nws tsis raug nquahu kom siv txhua yam classic lossis txheej txheem sab nrauv rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv, vim lawv xav tau qhov chaw tseem ceeb rau qhov chaw nyob ntawm txhua yam khoom;
txhua chav ua noj rooj tog rau chav ua noj me me yuav tsum yog ntau yam, vim nws yuav tsis tuaj yeem yuam kom muaj qhov chaw uas twb muaj lawm nrog ntau yam, uas txhua tus muaj nws lub hom phiaj thiab haujlwm;
qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau chav ua noj zoo li no yog lub teeb tsa ntawm lub ces kaum chav ua mov teeb, uas ua kom paub meej qhov tawm ntawm qhov chaw muaj peev xwm loj dawb nyob hauv ib sab ntawm chav;
nws tsis raug tso cai nyob rau hauv chav kom siv cov khoom sab hauv los ua hauv qhov tsaus ntuj, thiaj li tsis pom kev ua kom nws pom me dua.

Cov rooj tog zaum rau chav ua noj me me yog tsim los ntawm ntau lub tuam txhab. Nws yog tsim hauv cov qauv sib txawv thiab xim, yog li rau txhua chav muaj cov sijhawm xaiv cov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws. Nws yuav tsum muaj peev xwm ntau yam, yooj yim los ntxuav thiab ntxim nyiam los ua kom pom qhov chaw zoo tiag tiag rau kev siv mus tas li.